Amazon may have started as a small online bookstore, but it has gone far beyond those origins. Today, it runs one of the largest business ecosystems in the world, spanning e-commerce, cloud computing, entertainment, smart home technology and more.
Many people recognize Amazon’s most popular services, but not everyone realizes just how many brands operate under its umbrella. Here’s a look at Amazon subsidiaries and how they contribute to the tech giant’s success.
Amazon acquired AbeBooks in 2008, adding a popular marketplace for collectible books and fine art to its portfolio. The platform connects independent book sellers and shops with buyers worldwide and remains a go-to resource for collectors and avid readers.
Amazon.com is still the center of the company’s business. The e-commerce platform serves millions of customers worldwide and achieved nearly $717 billion in net sales revenue in 2025. It offers everything from everyday essentials to high-end electronics and provides a marketplace for brands to reach a global audience.
Amazon Air is the company’s dedicated cargo airline network. It moves packages between fulfillment centers and delivery hubs, helping Amazon speed up shipping and maintain greater control over logistics.
Amazon Fresh is the company’s grocery delivery and retail grocery service. Customers can order fresh produce, pantry staples, household goods and other essentials. Depending on the location, buyers can select same-day or next-day delivery options.
Amazon Game Studios (formerly Amazon Games) oversees the company’s video game development and publishing efforts. The division supports Amazon’s broader push into interactive entertainment and works alongside platforms like Twitch to strengthen the company’s gaming presence.
Lab126 is Amazon’s research and development division. The team has played a key role in creating some of the company’s most recognizable products, including Kindle e-readers, Fire tablets, Echo smart speakers and Alexa-enabled devices.
Amazon Leo is the company’s low Earth orbit satellite network, aiming to provide reliable high-speed internet access to communities that traditional internet networks might not be able to reach.
Amazon Logistics manages much of the company’s package delivery network. Through delivery stations and transportation partners, the company has built a logistics team that can independently support internal operations.
Amazon Pharmacy reflects the company’s growing investment in healthcare. The service allows customers to manage prescriptions online and have medications delivered directly to their homes.
Amazon Publishing handles the company’s book publishing operations. It works with authors across various genres and uses Amazon’s retail and digital platforms to help distribute their work. It comprises multiple imprints, including AmazonEncore and Montlake Romance.
Formerly known as Kiva Systems, the Amazon Robotics division develops warehouse automation technology that helps fulfillment centers process and move products more efficiently. The company has deployed over a million robots across its operations in Amazon warehouses.
Amazon expanded its entertainment business significantly through its acquisition of the established film production company MGM. Amazon MGM Studios now oversees an extensive library of movies, TV shows and intellectual property while continuing to produce original content.
Amazon Web Services, better known as AWS, is Amazon’s cloud computing powerhouse. The division provides everything from data storage and computing power to artificial intelligence tools for organizations of various sizes.
Launched in 1997 and acquired by Amazon in 2008, Audible is one of the most recognizable names in the audiobook industry. The platform gives subscribers access to audiobooks, podcasts and exclusive audio content, helping Amazon maintain a strong presence in digital media.
Amazon acquired Blink in 2017 to strengthen its smart home offerings. The company develops security cameras and home monitoring products that aim to provide affordable and user-friendly yet effective home protection.
Brilliance Audio focuses on audiobook publishing and distribution. The company complements Audible by helping expand Amazon’s reach within the audiobook production and distribution market. Its productions are available for listening on the Audible platform.
Eero is known for its mesh Wi-Fi systems, which help improve internet coverage for homes and businesses across the U.S. Since joining Amazon, Eero has become an important part of the company’s connected home ecosystem.
Goodreads is a social platform built for readers and authors, and has dominated the book community space for decades. Users can track books, write reviews, accomplish challenges, create reading lists and discover recommendations from other members of the community.
IMDb, or the Internet Movie Database, is one of the internet’s most popular entertainment resources. It provides information on movies, TV shows, actors, directors and industry professionals. It also offers a social aspect, where users can leave reviews and comments on films and shows they watched.
Amazon acquired PillPack in 2018 as part of its expansion into healthcare. The online pharmacy is best known for organizing medications into pre-sorted packets, making prescription management easier for many patients.
Ring is arguably one of Amazon’s most recognizable acquisitions. Its video doorbells and home monitoring solutions have become common fixtures in households around the world. The brand has even become synonymous with doorbell cameras in general.
Shopbop is an online fashion retailer specializing in designer clothing, shoes, bags and accessories. The acquisition helped Amazon strengthen its position in the premium fashion space.
Twitch is the leading livestreaming platform for gaming and creator content. Since Amazon acquired the company in 2014, Twitch has become a major part of its entertainment and digital media strategy.
Amazon’s acquisition of Whole Foods Market marked one of the company’s biggest moves into physical retail. The grocery chain gave Amazon an established presence in food retail while creating new opportunities for delivery services.
Woot built a loyal following through attractive deals and limited-time discounts. Amazon acquired the company in 2010 and has continued to operate it as a separate discount-focused retail brand.
Zappos is widely recognized for its customer-first approach and extensive selection of footwear and apparel. Even after Amazon acquired the company in 2009, Zappos maintained much of the culture and customer service quality that made it successful.
Zoox represents Amazon’s investment in autonomous vehicle technology. The company is developing self-driving transportation solutions that could play a role in the future of mobility and logistics.
Amazon’s subsidiaries show just how far the company has expanded beyond e-commerce. As the company continues to invest in new industries and emerging technologies, its portfolio of subsidiaries will likely keep growing.
